It is said that cats are animals that speak with their eyes.
Unlike dogs, who express their emotions with their whole bodies, cats are often thought to be cool. But that's not actually the case. They convey various feelings through their eye movements and expressions.
This time, we will focus on cats' blinking and explain its types and meanings. This is a must-read for owners who want to know the meaning of eye contact and why cats blink slowly!
Cats' Blinking is "Eye Contact"

Cats have a thin membrane in the corner of their eyes. This is called the "nictitating membrane" or "third eyelid," and humans do not have it.
Normally hidden under the corner of the eye, it can sometimes be seen when a cat is sleepy or yawns. This nictitating membrane removes debris by blinking and keeps the surface of the eye moist.
Thanks to this nictitating membrane, cats' eyes are less likely to dry out. Therefore, cats blink considerably less than humans. There is even a theory that they blink less to avoid creating any momentary vulnerability.
It is believed that cats' "blinking" is a form of communication, a type of eye contact.
What are the Types and Meanings of Cat Blinks?

There are several types of cat blinks, each with its own meaning. We will introduce the feelings hidden in cats' "blinking," which is also a form of eye contact.
Slow Blinking
When a cat blinks slowly, it is similar to a human's "smile."
By blinking slowly, cats convey feelings like "I trust you" or "I love you." It is also a greeting that signifies no intention to attack.
The same applies when a cat narrows its eyes, which is an expression of being very relaxed. Their eyes are also half-open when they are sleepy or bored.
Repeated Slow Blinking
A cat's slow blinking is also a "sign of affection." When they look into your eyes and blink slowly multiple times, they are expressing deep affection.
Blinking when Called
When you call your cat's name, they may look at you and blink. This is the cat's "response." Even if they don't meow back like a dog, they are responding with a blink.
Some cats also respond by wagging their tails or twitching their ears.
Who do Cats Blink Slowly at?

Cats only blink slowly at those they trust.
For example, their owners and other cats they live with are loved ones. If your cat blinks slowly, try to respond by blinking slowly yourself.
What does it mean when they stare at you?
When your cat stares at you intently, they might be feeling some dissatisfaction.
Also, when a cat stares at you and meows, it's a sign that they have a request. It could mean they are hungry, their litter box is dirty, or they want to play, so it's good if you can understand your cat's feelings.
Staring Intensely at a New Cat is a No-Go

When cats make eye contact, it's a sign of a fight. They stare with wide eyes in a "wanna fight?" challenge, and if neither backs down, a physical fight will ensue.
However, it's a cat's way of life not to engage in unnecessary fights. The weaker cat will avoid eye contact to get through it.
Thus, when a cat stares intently without blinking, it is a sign of "hostility" or "caution." They glare intensely, especially at strangers or aggressive individuals with whom they have no trust.
Conversely, if a human stares intently at a cat, it can make them anxious. Look away or blink slowly to show that you have no ill intentions. This is how you slowly build trust.
Summary

A cat's blink is a form of eye contact and an important sign of a cat's affection.
Your cat will also perceive your blinks as a sign of affection, so if your cat blinks slowly at you, try blinking slowly back to convey your feelings.
Here is a summary of the types and meanings of cat eye contact.
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Slow blinking: Conveying trust, affection, and no intention of aggression to the other party. Narrowed eyes: A feeling of satisfaction and happiness. Very relaxed. Half-closed eyes: When sleepy or bored. Staring intently: Hostility or caution. Threatening the other party. Staring intently and meowing: Demanding something or inviting. Averting gaze: Giving up and not wanting to be attacked. Feeling fear. |
By paying attention to your cat's eye movements and blinks, you can understand their feelings. Please enjoy communicating with your cat!
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